What are the tips for improving rice crop yield?
- Choose a high-quality rice seed
- Prepare the soil properly
- Give seeds room to grow
- Keep the fields free of weeds and pests
- Manage water
- Ensure proper nutrition for crops
- Apply good harvesting methods
Crop yield refers to how many crops are produced and harvested in a designated area. By improving the rice crop yield, farmers can make sure that harvests are enough, so both farmers and consumers can benefit. It also encourages a more sustainable method of farming, since improving yields reduces the amount of work you need to do. If you’re interested, here are some tips for improving rice crop yield. Keep on reading!
Choose A High-Quality Rice Seed
Everything starts from the seed. The quality of the seed can affect the health and growth of the rice crop, and also the yield. That’s why it’s beneficial to choose high-quality rice seeds that have high germination rates, so you can ensure that the seeds will survive and grow into healthy rice crops!
Aside from that, there are also specific high-yield rice varieties that can help you improve rice production.
Prepare The Soil Properly
A well-prepared field is capable of providing a suitable soil surface for seeding or transplanting. Good quality soil can help control weeds and make the most out of plant nutrients, which directly affects rice crop yields.
Before planting, the fields should be tilled and leveled. This helps the seeds to become more uniformly established, enabling uniform ripening later. It also makes the maintenance of crops easier.
Give The Seeds Room To Grow
Allow rice seeds more room to grow, because the extra space allows them to extend their roots and get all the nutrients they need. Proper plant spacing is an important consideration when transplanting rice seedlings, as this can increase the yields by up to 40 percent compared to when planting with improper spacing.
If you want to ensure proper spacing and make planting work more efficient, you can use a rice transplanter. This agricultural machinery can plant a row of evenly spaced seedlings in one pass.
Keep The Fields Free Of Weeds And Pests
Weeds negatively affect rice yields and also reduce grain quality because they compete with rice crops for nutrients and sunlight. For this reason, it’s best to implement weeding practices in your fields. During land preparation, this can be done by plowing and having a level field.
Make time to check your field regularly for pests as well. Certain pests can attack the crop and cause spotty and deformed grains. You can also lose some of your rice crops to pests. To reduce losses, it’s crucial to ensure timely management of pests and diseases.
Manage Water
One of the best ways to limit the development of harmful diseases and prevent pest infestations is to manage your water. Your rice field should have proper drainage. Try your best to keep the water level uniform and drain the field in a timely manner.
Rice crops are also affected more easily by water shortages. Make sure to have continuous flooding to ensure enough water for the healthy growth of the crop. Uniform water depth will result in more favorable results and yields.
Ensure Proper Nutrition For Crops
Nutrients are important in ensuring that rice crops grow and develop healthily. If you want to maximize yields and have high-quality grains, it’s important to learn how to manage soil fertility.
Rice crops require the following nutrients:
- Boron
- Carbon
- Calcium
- Chlorine
- Copper
- Hydrogen
- Iron
- Nitrogen
- Phosphorus
- Magnesium
- Oxygen
- Molybdenum
- Potassium
- Sulphur
- Manganese
- Zinc
If you want to know what nutrients the soil is deficient in, you can test your soil.
Apply Good Harvesting Methods
Lastly, it’s also beneficial to implement proper harvesting methods so you can improve rice crop yields. This can help you minimize grain damage and reduce grain losses!
Make sure to harvest the crop at the right time. Harvesting too early can result in more unfilled and immature grains. On the other hand, harvesting too late causes increased breakage in rice. Both will lead to excessive losses and lower yield. The right time to harvest will depend on the moisture content, ripe grains, and rice seed variety!
If you want to achieve a cleaner harvest, a harvesting machine can help you. This agricultural machinery can effectively reduce crop and grain loss, helping you harvest more!
Key Takeaway
As a staple food for Filipinos, rice is an important crop. That’s why it’s beneficial for you to follow these tips for improving rice crop yield. This way, you can ensure that your rice crops are healthy and equipped for survival. By improving your rice crop yield, you can harvest more rice crops, which means that you can make more sales and invest more money back into your farm.
If you’re interested in purchasing agricultural machinery, you can contact us here at Ford Tractor! The right farming equipment can help you improve your rice yields. Aside from that, our rice transplanters and harvesting machines can also help you lessen your labor while improving work output!